The  network is a set of computers connected by cables so that one computer  with other computers can communicate to each other, exchanging  information sharing files, printers, etc.. 
 
The network is divided into 2 1. Standalone 
2. Network    
Type - Type of Network Based Coverage    
1. Local Area Networking (LAN)    
A  network that is limited by a relatively small area, generally bounded  by the area like an office environment in a building, or a school, and  usually not far from about 1 km square.  
2. Metropolitan Area Networking (MAN)  
That is a broader network of LAN, MAN usually covers a larger area such as areas of provincial, inter-building. MAN  Why was said to be more extensive than LAN?, Well, because the MAN  network is linked from several LAN networks that are connected via the  switch again. 
 
3. Wide Area Networking (WAN)  
A  network that is already used in scope usually means satellite or  submarine cable as an example of the whole network BANK BNI in Indonesia  or in other countries. Using the WAN facilities, a bank in Bandung can contact its branch offices in Hong Kong, just a few minutes. WAN  usually rather complicated and very complex, using many means to  connect between LAN and WAN to the Global Communications such as the  Internet. 
 
Network Topology 
 
Network topology is the structure or form of network. 
 
Type - type of network topology 
 
a. Ring Topology 
Ring topology is the topology is connected to the two land card. So sending the data in the form of clockwise and anticlockwise. Thus, data transmissions are often not up to the destination computer because it must pass through another computer first. 
 
b. Star Topology 
Star topology is the topology that uses a switch as a connection between the cable network. Thus, this topology is more often used than the topology that because the cost is cheaper and faster data trasfer. Because switching the speed governing data. 
 
c. Bus Topology 
 
Bus  topology is the topology of thinking about a cable that connects to the  server so the computer who wants to get into a bus topology must  connect the cable to the cable BNC BNCnya server. Because of this topology using a BNC cable. 
d. Mesh Topology .M
e. Tree Topology
Jun 2, 2011
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